Paubha Painting in Patan is a highly refined traditional art form of the Newar community, known for its intricate detailing, symbolic composition, and deep spiritual significance. These paintings primarily depict Hindu and Buddhist deities, mandalas, and religious narratives, created following strict iconographic guidelines using natural pigments and fine brushwork. Historically used for meditation and ritual purposes, Paubha paintings are displayed during festivals and ceremonies. They are also considered the original inspiration for Tibetan thangka paintings and continue to be an important part of Patan’s rich artistic and cultural heritage.